Nigeria’s broadband penetration reached 48.15% in April 2025, up from 43.53% in 2024, according to the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), reflecting significant progress in expanding internet access across the country.
The milestone, announced during a telecom industry forum in Lagos, translates to over 100 million Nigerians accessing high-speed internet, driven by investments in 4G and 5G networks, fiber optic deployment, and affordable data plans. The growth aligns with the National Broadband Plan (2020-2025), which targets 50% penetration by year-end.
Key drivers include private sector efforts by operators like MTN, Airtel, and Glo, alongside government initiatives like the National Digital Economy Policy. The NCC highlighted the role of rural connectivity projects, such as the Universal Service Provision Fund, in bridging the digital divide, with over 2,000 new base stations installed in underserved areas. The rise in broadband access has boosted e-commerce, online education, and digital banking, contributing to Nigeria’s digital economy, valued at $50 billion in 2024.
Challenges remain, including high infrastructure costs, vandalism, and power supply issues, which hinder network reliability. Consumer groups have also raised concerns about data affordability, with Nigeria’s data prices among the highest in West Africa. The NCC has pledged to address these through regulatory reforms and partnerships with tech firms. The 48.15% penetration rate positions Nigeria as a leader in African digital transformation, but achieving universal access will require sustained investment and policy innovation.
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