
In a significant move to bolster its waste management and recycling capabilities, Nigeria has formally requested approval from the European Union (EU) to import non-hazardous waste materials.
This initiative aligns with the EU’s recent Waste Shipments Regulation, which mandates that non-Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (non-OECD) countries must seek explicit consent to import specific waste types from EU member states. The regulation aims to ensure that waste exports contribute to environmentally sound management practices and to curb illegal waste trafficking.
The deadline for submission of such requests was February 21, 2025, by which time the European Commission had received applications from 24 countries, including Nigeria. These applications are part of a broader strategy under the European Green Deal and the EU’s Circular Economy Action Plan, focusing on sustainable waste management and resource efficiency. The European Commission will now assess each application to determine eligibility, with the first list of authorized countries expected to be published by November 21, 2026. Exports of non-hazardous waste to non-OECD countries not included in this list will be prohibited from May 21, 2027.
Nigeria’s request underscores its commitment to enhancing its recycling industry and addressing waste management challenges. By importing non-hazardous waste, the country aims to utilize recyclable materials to support its manufacturing sector, reduce raw material consumption, and promote environmental sustainability. This approach is anticipated to create economic opportunities, including job creation in the recycling and manufacturing industries, while also contributing to global efforts in sustainable waste management.