
Australia has become the first country in the world to prohibit children under 16 from using major social media platforms, including TikTok, X, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Snapchat, Threads, Reddit, Kick, and Twitch.
The government said the ban aims to protect children from harmful content and reduce the negative effects of social media’s “addictive” features. A 2025 study found that 96% of children aged 10–15 used social media, with seven in ten exposed to violent, misogynistic, or health-threatening content. Cyberbullying and grooming incidents were also reported.
Under the new law, children cannot create new accounts, and existing accounts are being deactivated. Companies face fines of up to A$49.5 million (US$32 million) for serious or repeated violations. Platforms are required to verify users’ ages using government IDs, facial recognition, voice recognition, or behavioural analysis, rather than relying on self-certification or parental confirmation.

The ban has prompted concerns about privacy, data security, and enforcement challenges. Critics also note gaps in coverage, such as online gaming sites and AI chatbots, which remain accessible to minors. Some teens are reportedly finding workarounds, including using VPNs, joint accounts with parents, or creating fake profiles.
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Other countries are observing Australia’s move closely. Denmark and Norway are considering similar bans for under-15s, while France and Spain are proposing parental consent or age restrictions on social media access.
Communications Minister Annika Wells acknowledged the law may not be perfect, stating, “Big reforms always do. It’s going to look a bit untidy on the way through.”